Glossary
▶ Table of Contents

Develop a Language in Which We Can Both Understand and Challenge the World
The shift from the pathology paradigm to the neurodiversity paradigm calls for a radical shift in language, because the appropriate language for discussing medical problems is quite different from the appropriate language for discussing diversity.
THROW AWAY THE MASTER’S TOOLS: LIBERATING OURSELVES FROM THE PATHOLOGY PARADIGM
In politics our frames shape our social policies and the institutions we form to carry out policies. To change our frames is to change all of this. Reframing is social change.
The ALL NEW Don’t Think of an Elephant!: Know Your Values and Frame the Debate
When we successfully reframe public discourse, we change the way the public sees the world. We change what counts as common sense. Because language activates frames, new language is required for new frames. Thinking differently requires speaking differently.
Terror comes in many forms and one powerful expression is when people become too fearful to develop a language in which they can both understand and challenge the world in which they live. Not only does such linguistic deprivation fail to ward off the plague of propaganda, but it also contributes ‘to an annihilation of the self and the destruction of the capacity to recognize the real world’.
Giroux, Henry A.. Pedagogy of Resistance (p. 31). Bloomsbury Publishing.
You Cannot Change a Reality That You Cannot Name
Kimberlé Crenshaw | ‘You Cannot Change a Reality That You Cannot Name’: — FAIR
Language is also a place of struggle.
—bell hooks, Choosing the Margin as a Space of Radical Openness
“Language is also a place of struggle.” “Thinking differently requires speaking differently.” “Develop a language in which they can both understand and challenge the world in which they live.”
We may not know it, and be able to talk about it, because there’s been an agenda to erase our capacity to name that reality. And the clear fact is that you cannot change or transform a reality that you cannot name, you cannot historicize, you cannot conceptualize.
Kimberlé Crenshaw | ‘You Cannot Change a Reality That You Cannot Name’: — FAIR
People often take issue against the terms used by marginalized people. We experience this in our advocacy regarding Identity First Language and the terms neurodivergent and neurotypical. These terms were coined to examine power and privilege, which is exactly what some don’t like about them.
Our glossary grows rapidly. We’re defining the small truths and the big truths of our daily existence.
Post-truth is pre-fascism.
Snyder, Timothy. On Tyranny: Twenty Lessons from the Twentieth Century (p. 71). Crown/Archetype. Kindle Edition.
“Language is also a place of struggle.”
“Thinking differently requires speaking differently.“
“Develop a language in which they can both understand and challenge the world in which they live.”
Language is the most powerful tool we have.
Divisive, demeaning and devoid of feeling: how social work jargon causes problems for families
Let’s use it well.
Latest Glossary Terms
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Peer Respite
A peer-run respite center is a non-clinical, completely voluntary service operated by people with their own stories of mental health recovery, trauma, hospitalization, incarceration, substance use, homelessness or some combination of these. An alternative to the psych hospital, run by people in mental health recovery – NC Health News A safe place to rest and…
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Warm Line
Peer-run warm lines – staffed by people who have lived mental health experience – have been shown to reduce loneliness and participants’ use of mental health crisis services. Additionally, a review of several studies found that digital forms of peer support improve the lives of people with serious mental illness by “enhancing participants’ functioning, reducing…
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Neuroqueer
I originally conceived of neuroqueer as a verb: neuroqueering as the practice of queering (subverting, defying, disrupting, liberating oneself from) neuronormativity and heteronormativity simultaneously. It was an extension of the way queer is used as a verb in Queer Theory; I was expanding the Queer Theory conceptualization of queering to encompass the queering of neurocognitive norms as well as…
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Autigender
Autigender flag: black infinity symbol over gradient green horizontal stripes
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Liberatory Design
Liberatory Design is a creative problem-solving approach and practice that centers equity and supports us to design for liberation. It is made up of mindsets and modes. Mindsets invoke stances and values to ground and focus our design practice, and modes provide process guidance for our design practice. Liberatory Design generates self-awareness to liberate designers…
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Design Questioning
While much good has come of design thinking, it has inadvertently fueled the narrative that disabled people are recipients, rather than drivers of design. This is why I propose design questioning, which looks at design thinking from the user’s perspective. Because I believe when we’re finally able to question the systems that disable us, everybody…
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Theory of Mind
And this is where the neurotypical belief in theory of mind becomes a liability. Not just a liability – a disability. Because not only are neurotypicals just as mind-blind to autistics as autistics are to neurotypicals, this self-centered belief in theory of mind makes it impossible to mutually negotiate an understanding of how perceptions might differ…
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Mindset Marketing
The marketing of mindsets was everywhere this year: “How to Develop Mindsets for Compassion and Caring in Students.” “Building A Tinkering Mindset In Young Students Through Making.” “6 Must-Haves for Developing a Maker Mindset.” The college president mindset. Help wanted: must have an entrepreneurial mindset. The project-based learning mindset. (There’s also Gorilla Mindset, a book written by alt-right meme-maker…
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Hyperlexia
Image credit: “Neurodivergent #2: When visions leap off the page” by Betsy Selvam Hyperlexia is when a child starts reading early and surprisingly beyond their expected ability. It’s often accompanied by an obsessive interest in letters and numbers, which develops as an infant. Hyperlexia is often, but not always, part of the autism spectrum disorder (ASD). It’s considered…
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Open Source
One model that successfully harnesses the power and commitment of talent and engages that talent in an ongoing way over time is open source. The term “open source” is traditionally used in the software arena and designates a process in which anyone can contribute to or access code, unlike traditional software development, which is proprietary…
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Human Scale
The scope of trusted relationships is constrained by human cognitive limits (according to Robin Dunbar’s research, a human can maintain a maximum of 150 relationships at any point in time) and the ability to scale trusted collaboration beyond these human scale limits depends on using and developing communication technologies that assist us in maintaining trusted…
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Workflow Thinking
Workflow thinking is the act of reading knowledge work as modular and intertwined with technologies. Through workflow thinking, writers break any particular task into a series of smaller steps and search for writing technologies and practices that might improve, challenge, or alter their work. Workflow thinking encourages the writer to ask questions about each component…
All Glossary Entries
- Ableism
- Abraction
- Acceptance
- Access Intimacy
- Accessibility
- Accommodation
- ActuallyAutistic
- Addiction
- ADHD Tax
- Administrative Burden
- Advice Process
- Affinity Group
- Affinity Space
- Alexithymia
- Algorithm
- Alien
- Allistic
- Allyship
- Aloneness
- Alt Text
- Alternative and Augmentative Communication
- Altruism
- Americans with Disabilities Act
- Anarchism
- Anti-library
- Aphantasia
- Applied Learning
- Art
- Artificial Intelligence
- Artificial Scarcity
- Asynchronous Communication
- AuDHD
- Autigender
- Autism Grievance Parent
- Autism Warrior Parent
- Autistic
- Autistic Chronophobia Theory
- Autistic Joy
- Autistic Language Hypothesis
- Autistic Polling
- Autistic Rapport
- Autistic Rhizome
- Autistic Shielding
- Canary
- Care
- Care Web
- Cavendish Space
- Caves, Campfires, and Watering Holes
- Change
- Checklists
- Childism
- Chosen Family
- Chronic
- Chronic Constellation
- Clumping
- Co-regulation
- Coddle
- Code
- Code-Meshing
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
- Cognitive Liberty
- Collaborative Morality
- Collective Risk Shift
- Comedy
- Commonplace Book
- Community
- Community of Practice
- Community Organizing
- Compassion
- Competency Network
- Conceptual Portmanteau
- Concision
- Connection
- Conservatism
- Constructionism
- Created Serendipity
- Crip
- Crip Linguistics
- Crip Tax
- Crip Time
- Cripple Punk
- Critical Race Theory
- Critical Thinking
- Critical Wellness
- Cyborg
- Dandelions, Tulips, and Orchids
- DARVO
- Data Void
- Deep Pressure
- Deficit Ideology
- DEIAB
- Demand Avoidance
- Design Justice
- Design Questioning
- Diagnosis
- Dialectical Behaviour Therapy
- Different
- Differentiated Instruction
- Digital Gardening
- Digital Sociology
- Disability Dongle
- Disability Double-bind
- Disability Justice
- Disability Police
- Disabled
- DisCrit
- Diversity
- Dolphining
- Dopamine Dressing
- Double Empathy Extreme Problem
- Double Empathy Problem
- Dress Codes
- Dyslexia
- Dyspraxia
- Echolalia
- Edges
- Education
- Efficiency
- Elopement
- Embodied Attunement
- Embodiment
- Emergence
- Emotional Bid
- Empathy
- Empire of Normality
- Employee Resource Group
- Enshittification
- Epistemic Authority
- Epistemic Injustice
- Epistemic Pluralism
- Epistemic Trespassing
- Equity
- Ethodivergence
- Ethodiversity
- Eugenics
- Evidence-Based
- Evolution
- Executive Function
- Experiential Learning
- Expertise
- Exposure Anxiety
- Extractive Abandonment
- Eye Contact
- Identity
- Identity First Language
- Identity Politics
- Imposter Syndrome
- Inclusion
- Infodump
- Inspiration Exploitation
- Intelligence
- Intelligence Quotient
- Interdependence
- Interdisciplinary Learning
- Intermittent Collaboration
- Internalized Ableism
- Interoception
- Intersectionality
- Interviews
- Intrinsic Motivation
- Invisible Disability
- Iteration
- Nature
- Neoliberalism
- Nesting
- Neuro-anarchy
- Neuro-Holographic
- Neuroaffirming
- Neurocentrism
- Neuroception
- Neurocosmopolitanism
- Neurocousin
- NeurodiVenture
- Neurodivergent
- Neurodiversity
- Neuroessentialism
- Neurokin
- Neurokit
- Neurological Pluralism
- Neurome
- Neurominority
- Neuronormativity
- Neuroqueer
- Neurospicy
- Neurosupremacy
- Neurotype
- Neurotypical
- Neurotypical Perspectivelessness
- Niche Construction
- Noncompliance
- Nonspeaking
- Normal
- Parallel Play
- Pathology Lite
- Pathology Paradigm
- Peer Respite
- Peer Support
- Penguin Pebbling
- Performative Neurodiversity (Neurodiversity Lite)
- Phone Calls
- Place-Based Education
- Plain Text
- Play
- Pluralism
- Polyvagal Theory
- Popular Education
- Posthumanism
- Postmortem
- Power
- Precarity
- Predatory Inclusion
- Prepping
- Privacy
- Privilege
- Problem Behavior
- Processing Time
- Progressive Education
- Prosocial
- Psychological Safety
- Punk
- Puzzle
- Sadopopulism
- Safe Space
- Samefood
- Scenius
- School-Induced Anxiety
- Schoolishness
- Scientific Essentialism
- Scientism
- Segregationist Discourse
- Self-Care
- Self-Determination Theory
- Self-Injurious Stimming
- Self-Organizing
- Semiotic Domains
- Sensory Hell
- Sensory Trauma
- Shame
- Shutdown
- Situational Mutism
- Sleep
- Slow Pedagogy
- Social Model of Disability
- Solarpunk
- Somatic
- Somatic Rudder
- Southern Strategy
- Space Bunny
- Space Holder
- Spaced Repetition
- Sparkle Brain
- Special Interest
- Special Needs
- Spiky Profile
- SpInfodump
- Spoon Theory
- STEM
- Stigma
- Stim Listening
- Stim-Watching
- Stimming
- Stimpunk
- Strategic Essentialism
- Straws
- Structural Ideology
- Subtype
- Suicide
- Support Swapping
- Systems Generated Trauma
- Techno-Legal Solutionism
- Techno-solutionism
- Technoableism
- Tendril Theory
- Theory of Mind
- Thick Data
- Third Places
- Tone Indicators
- Tonic Masculinity
- Toolbelt Theory
- Tourette Syndrome
- Toxic Masculinity
- Toxic Positivity
- Transcendent Thinking
- Transepistemics
- Transformative Justice
- Trauma
- Triple Empathy Problem
- Triskelion
- Trust
- Tryborg
Essential Neurodiversity Vocabulary: The Good, The Bad, The Different
Here’s some essential neurodiversity, disability, and equity vocabulary grouped by the good, the bad, and the different.
Other Glossaries
- Neuro-affirming Language & Glossaries | Autistic Realms
- Neuroaffirmative Neurodivergent Flashcards
- Autistic Glossary – AMASE
- Autism Glossary — Aurora Autistic Consulting
- The Words We Use | CommunicationFIRST
- Words that make me go hmmm… – Rewriting social care
- Parley Vouz Health & Social Care? (An A to Z of Carespeak) – Love, Belief and Balls
- Voices of Neurodiversity: An Inclusive Encyclopaedia
